Glaucoma Therapeutics Market

Glaucoma Therapeutics Market (Drug Class: Prostaglandins, Beta Blockers, Alpha Agonists, Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors, Combination Medications, and Cholinergics) - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast, 2023-2031

Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Outlook 2031

  • The global industry was valued at US$ 8.3 Bn in 2022
  • It is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2023 to 2031 and reach US$ 13.5 Bn by the end of 2031

Analyst Viewpoint

Increase in prevalence and incidence of diabetic disorders and rise in geriatric population are driving the glaucoma therapeutics market size. Serval ophthalmic drugs have pharmacological activities against glaucoma. Some newer class of medications help boost the outflow of aqueous humor and reduce intraocular pressure for the treatment of glaucoma.

Vendors in the global glaucoma therapeutics industry are conducting well-designed and rigorous clinical trials to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of these drugs. They are also launching robust fixed-combination drug therapies to expand their product portfolio. These therapies offer ophthalmologists an attractive option for certain glaucoma patients.

Glaucoma Therapeutics Market

Market Introduction

Glaucoma is a disease that damages the optic nerve. Progression of the disease can lead to vision loss and blindness. Topical eye drops that belong to the class of prostaglandins, beta blockers, alpha agonists, combination medication, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, and cholinergics are recommended for the treatment of glaucoma. These eye drops help reduce the production of fluids inside the eyes, which helps mitigate intraocular pressure.

Prostaglandins analogs are the molecules that bind to the prostaglandin receptor increasing the outflow of the fluid from the eyes and reducing intraocular pressure. Beta-blockers are also commonly utilized topical drugs that act by reducing the production of fluid inside the eyes. Combination medications are eye drops used in patients who require more than one medication.

Cholinergic agents contract the ciliary muscles, tighten the trabecular meshwork, and increase the outflow of fluid. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors and alpha agonists are employed to boost the outflow of fluid from the eyes, thereby reducing intraocular pressure. Prostaglandins, beta-blockers, and combination medication are the most widely used topical agents.

Rise in Prevalence of Diabetes Fueling Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Development

Glaucoma represents the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. People with diabetes are likely to suffer from glaucoma. Diabetic retinopathy, which is a complication of diabetes and the most common form of diabetic eye disease, can increase the risk of glaucoma. Diabetes affects more than 29 million people in the U.S. Retinopathy damages the tiny blood vessels in the retina. It affects nearly 7.7 million people in the U.S. aged 40 years and older. According to the Centers for Disease Control’s National Diabetes Statistics Report for 2022, the number of diabetes cases reached 37.3 million in the U.S.

R&D of New Drugs Driving Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Progress

New glaucoma medications are effective in lowering intraocular pressure as they increase the outflow of aqueous humor. Netarsudil is a newer class of medication that works by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor and reducing intraocular pressure. In March 2023, Alembic Pharmaceuticals received final approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for its abbreviated new drug application for Brimonidine Tartrate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.15%. The drug is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

Surge in Usage of Glaucoma Therapeutics in Hospitals

According to the latest glaucoma therapeutics market analysis, the hospitals end-user segment held largest share in 2022. A large population prefers visiting hospitals first rather than specialty clinics for treatment as the cost of therapy at hospitals is lower. Hospitals offer advanced diagnostic tools and techniques for monitoring intraocular pressure and other parameters relevant to glaucoma. This helps in the effective and targeted treatment of the disease.

Regional Outlook

According to the latest glaucoma therapeutics market insights, North America accounted for largest share in 2022, followed by Europe. Increase in geriatric population and rise in awareness regarding glaucoma are fueling the market dynamics of the region. According to The Glaucoma Research Foundation, three million people in the U.S. have glaucoma. Older adults are six times more likely to develop glaucoma after age 60. Availability of reimbursements and presence of well-established healthcare infrastructure are also boosting the demand for glaucoma therapeutics in North America.

The market in Asia Pacific is expected to advance at a high CAGR during the forecast period. Surge in prevalence of glaucoma is driving the glaucoma therapeutics market statistics in the region. According to the study ‘The Prevalence of Glaucoma and Its Related Factors in Rural Residents: A Cross-Sectional Study in Jiangxi, China’, the prevalence rate of glaucoma was 1.4% among the 5385 participants.

Analysis of Key Players

Major players are investing significantly in R&D activities to expand their product portfolio and increase their glaucoma therapeutics market share. AbbVie Inc., Merck & Co., Inc., Pfizer Inc., Novartis AG, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bausch Health Companies Inc., and Alcon are major glaucoma therapeutics companies.

Each of these players has been profiled in the glaucoma therapeutics market report based on parameters such as company overview, business strategies, financial overview, product portfolio, and business segments.

Key Developments in Glaucoma Therapeutics Market

  • In October 2023, Stuart Therapeutics and Glaukos signed a license agreement for the former’s ST-113 drug candidate for neuroprotection in glaucoma. The drug candidate has shown the potential to deliver neuroprotection and neuro-repair of optic nerve axons when tested in animals.
  • In 2022, Alcon agreed to acquire Aerie Pharmaceuticals, a company focused on the discovery, development, and commercialization of therapies for the treatment of patients with glaucoma and other diseases, for about US$ 770 million

Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Snapshot

Attribute Detail
Market Value in 2022 (Base Year) US$ 8.3 Bn
Market Forecast Value in 2031 US$ 13.5 Bn
Growth Rate (CAGR) 5.5%
Forecast Period 2023 to 2031
Historical Data Available for 2021
Quantitative Units US$ Bn for Value
Market Analysis Qualitative analysis includes drivers, restraints, opportunities, key trends, key market indicators, Porter’s Five Forces analysis, value chain analysis, and SWOT analysis. Furthermore, at the regional level, the qualitative analysis includes key trends, price trends, and key supplier analysis.
Competition Landscape
  • Prominent Players – Competition Dashboard and Revenue Share Analysis, 2022
  • Company Profiles (Details – Company Overview, Sales Area/Geographical Presence, Revenue, Strategy & Business Overview)
Format Electronic (PDF) + Excel
Regions Covered
  • North America
  • Latin America
  • Asia Pacific
  • Europe
  • Middle East & Africa
Countries Covered
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Germany
  • U.K.
  • France
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Russia and CIS
  • Japan
  • China
  • India
  • ASEAN
  • Brazil
  • Mexico
  • GCC
  • South Africa
Market Segmentation
  • Drug Class
    • Prostaglandins
    • Beta Blockers
    • Alpha Agonists
    • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
    • Combination Medications
    • Cholinergics
  • End-user
    • Hospitals
    • Ophthalmic Clinics
    • Ambulatory Surgical Centers
Companies Profiled
  • AbbVie Inc.
  • Merck & Co., Inc.
  • Pfizer Inc.
  • Novartis AG
  • Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • Bausch Health Companies Inc.
  • Alcon
Customization Scope Available upon Request
Pricing Available upon Request

Frequently Asked Questions

How big was the glaucoma therapeutics market in 2022?

It was valued at US$ 8.3 Bn in 2022

How is the glaucoma therapeutics business expected to grow by 2031?

It is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2023 to 2031

What are the key factors driving the demand for glaucoma therapeutics?

Increase in prevalence and incidence of diabetic disorders and rise in geriatric population

Which end-user segment held the largest share in the glaucoma therapeutics industry in 2022?

The hospitals end-user segment held the largest share in 2022

Which was the major region in the glaucoma therapeutics landscape in 2022?

North America held largest share in 2022

Who are the key glaucoma therapeutics manufacturers?

AbbVie Inc., Merck & Co., Inc., Pfizer Inc., Novartis AG, Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Bausch Health Companies Inc., and Alcon

    1. Preface

        1.1. Market Definition and Scope

        1.2. Market Segmentation

        1.3. Key Research Objectives

        1.4. Research Highlights

    2. Assumptions and Research Methodology

    3. Executive Summary: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market

    4. Market Overview

        4.1. Introduction

            4.1.1. Product Definition

            4.1.2. Industry Evolution/Developments

        4.2. Overview

        4.3. Market Dynamics

            4.3.1. Drivers

            4.3.2. Restraints

            4.3.3. Opportunities

        4.4. Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023–2031

    5. Key Insights

        5.1. Pipeline Analysis

        5.2. Key Product/Brand Analysis

        5.3. Key Mergers & Acquisitions

        5.4. COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Industry

    6. Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast, by Drug Class

        6.1. Introduction & Definition

        6.2. Key Findings/Developments

        6.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            6.3.1. Prostaglandins

            6.3.2. Beta Blockers

            6.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            6.3.4. Combination Medications

            6.3.5. Cholinergics

        6.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class

    7. Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast, by End-user

        7.1. Introduction & Definition

        7.2. Key Findings/Developments

        7.3. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            7.3.1. Hospitals

            7.3.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            7.3.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        7.4. Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user

    8. Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast, by Region

        8.1. Key Findings

        8.2. Market Value Forecast, by Region, 2023–2031

            8.2.1. North America

            8.2.2. Europe

            8.2.3. Asia Pacific

            8.2.4. Latin America

            8.2.5. Middle East & Africa

        8.3. Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Region

    9. North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast

        9.1. Introduction

        9.2. Key Findings

        9.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            9.3.1. Prostaglandins

            9.3.2. Beta Blockers

            9.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            9.3.4. Combination Medications

            9.3.5. Cholinergics

        9.4. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            9.4.1. Hospitals

            9.4.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            9.4.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        9.5. Market Value Forecast, by Country, 2023–2031

            9.5.1. U.S.

            9.5.2. Canada

        9.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

            9.6.1. By Drug Class

            9.6.2. By End-user

            9.6.3. By Country

    10. Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast

        10.1. Introduction

        10.2. Key Findings

        10.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            10.3.1. Prostaglandins

            10.3.2. Beta Blockers

            10.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            10.3.4. Combination Medications

            10.3.5. Cholinergics

        10.4. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            10.4.1. Hospitals

            10.4.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            10.4.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        10.5. Market Value Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

            10.5.1. Germany

            10.5.2. U.K.

            10.5.3. France

            10.5.4. Italy

            10.5.5. Spain

            10.5.6. Rest of Europe

        10.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

            10.6.1. By Drug Class

            10.6.2. By End-user

            10.6.3. By Country/Sub-region

    11. Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast

        11.1. Introduction

        11.2. Key Findings

        11.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            11.3.1. Prostaglandins

            11.3.2. Beta Blockers

            11.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            11.3.4. Combination Medications

            11.3.5. Cholinergics

        11.4. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            11.4.1. Hospitals

            11.4.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            11.4.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        11.5. Market Value Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

            11.5.1. China

            11.5.2. Japan

            11.5.3. India

            11.5.4. Australia & New Zealand

            11.5.5. Rest of Asia Pacific

        11.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

            11.6.1. By Drug Class

            11.6.2. By End-user

            11.6.3. By Country/Sub-region

    12. Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast

        12.1. Introduction

        12.2. Key Findings

        12.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            12.3.1. Prostaglandins

            12.3.2. Beta Blockers

            12.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            12.3.4. Combination Medications

            12.3.5. Cholinergics

        12.4. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            12.4.1. Hospitals

            12.4.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            12.4.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        12.5. Market Value Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

            12.5.1. Brazil

            12.5.2. Mexico

            12.5.3. Rest of Latin America

        12.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

            12.6.1. By Drug Class

            12.6.2. By End-user

            12.6.3. By Country/Sub-region

    13. Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Analysis and Forecast

        13.1. Introduction

        13.2. Key Findings

        13.3. Market Value Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

            13.3.1. Prostaglandins

            13.3.2. Beta Blockers

            13.3.3. Alpha Agonists

            13.3.4. Combination Medications

            13.3.5. Cholinergics

        13.4. Market Value Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

            13.4.1. Hospitals

            13.4.2. Ophthalmic Clinics

            13.4.3. Ambulatory Surgical Centers

        13.5. Market Value Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

            13.5.1. GCC Countries

            13.5.2. South Africa

            13.5.3. Rest of Middle East & Africa

        13.6. Market Attractiveness Analysis

            13.6.1. By Drug Class

            13.6.2. By End-user

            13.6.3. By Country/Sub-region

    14. Competition Landscape

        14.1. Market Player - Competitive Matrix (by Tier and Size of Companies)

        14.2. Market Share Analysis, by Company (2022)

        14.3. Company Profiles

            14.3.1. AbbVie Inc.

                14.3.1.1. Company Overview

                14.3.1.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.1.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.1.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.1.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.2. Merck & Co., Inc.

                14.3.2.1. Company Overview

                14.3.2.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.2.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.2.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.2.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.3. Pfizer Inc.

                14.3.3.1. Company Overview

                14.3.3.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.3.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.3.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.3.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.4. Novartis AG

                14.3.4.1. Company Overview

                14.3.4.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.4.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.4.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.4.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.5. Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

                14.3.5.1. Company Overview

                14.3.5.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.5.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.5.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.5.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.6. Bausch Health Companies Inc.

                14.3.6.1. Company Overview

                14.3.6.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.6.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.6.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.6.5. Strategic Overview

            14.3.7. Alcon

                14.3.7.1. Company Overview

                14.3.7.2. Product Portfolio

                14.3.7.3. SWOT Analysis

                14.3.7.4. Financial Overview

                14.3.7.5. Strategic Overview

    List of Tables

    Table 01: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 02: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Table 03: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Region, 2023–2031

    Table 04: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Country, 2023–2031

    Table 05: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 06: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Table 07: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Table 08: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 9: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Table 10: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Table 11: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 12: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Table 13: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Table 14: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 15: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Table 16: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Table 17: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Table 18: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast, by End-user, 2023–2031

    List of Figures

    Figure 01: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) and Distribution (%), by Region, 2022 and 2031

    Figure 02: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Revenue (US$ Mn), by Drug Class, 2022

    Figure 03: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share, by Drug Class, 2022

    Figure 04: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Revenue (US$ Mn), by End-user, 2022

    Figure 05: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share, by End-user, 2022

    Figure 06: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share, by Region, 2022

    Figure 07: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value (US$ Mn) Forecast, 2023–2031

    Figure 8: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 9: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023-2031

    Figure 10: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 11: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023-2031

    Figure 12: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Region, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 13: Global Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Region, 2023-2031

    Figure 14: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value (US$ Mn) Forecast and Y-o-Y Growth (%), 2023–2031

    Figure 15: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Country, 2023–2031

    Figure 16: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Country, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 17: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 18: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 19: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Figure 20: North America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Figure 21: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value (US$ Mn) Forecast and Y-o-Y Growth (%), 2023–2031

    Figure 22: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Figure 23: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 24: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 25: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 26: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Figure 27: Europe Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Figure 28: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value (US$ Mn) Forecast and Y-o-Y Growth (%), 2023–2031

    Figure 29: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Figure 30: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 31: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 32: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 33: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Figure 34: Asia Pacific Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Figure 35: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value (US$ Mn) Forecast and Y-o-Y Growth (%), 2023–2031

    Figure 36: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Figure 37: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 38: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 39: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 40: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Figure 41: Latin America Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023–2031

    Figure 42: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Size (US$ Mn) Forecast and Y-o-Y Growth (%), 2023–2031

    Figure 43: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023–2031

    Figure 44: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Country/Sub-region, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 45: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 46: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Value Share Analysis, by End-user, 2023 and 2031

    Figure 47: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by Drug Class, 2023–2031

    Figure 48: Middle East & Africa Glaucoma Therapeutics Market Attractiveness Analysis, by End-user, 2023–2031

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